Technical practice
How would you design retrieval for an agent investigating security data?
What to coverThe role calls for RAG, vector databases, and retrieval workflows that work on real customer data. Suggested preparation: Explain how you would select relevant evidence, assess retrieval quality, and handle missing or conflicting results.
How would you manage an agent’s context window and iterate on its prompts?
What to coverThe posting assigns ownership of prompts, templates, and context strategies. Suggested preparation: Discuss what context to retain or omit, how you would test changes, and the trade-off between completeness, latency, and reliability.
How would you orchestrate tool calls and multi-step reasoning?
What to coverThe role includes agent workflows using frameworks such as LangChain or LlamaIndex and integration with backend services. Suggested preparation: Describe how you would sequence steps, pass state, handle tool failures, and decide when a simpler workflow is preferable.
How would you enforce a structured output contract for an agent?
What to coverStructured output pipelines and enforcement are explicit parts of the role. Suggested preparation: Cover schema validation, recovery from malformed outputs, and how downstream APIs should respond when required fields cannot be produced reliably.
How would you reduce hallucinations and keep an agent’s output safe?
What to coverThe posting emphasizes guardrails, hallucination mitigation, and safe outcomes for users. Suggested preparation: Explain how you would ground claims in available evidence, constrain unsupported conclusions, and handle uncertainty without implying that any particular guardrail is already in place.
How would you evaluate whether an LLM workflow helps users?
What to coverThe posting names usefulness, factual correctness, latency, and user experience impact as evaluation concerns. Suggested preparation: Explain how you would combine representative real-world cases with those measures and decide whether a change is worth its costs.
How would you integrate an LLM workflow with product APIs and backend services?
What to coverAPI design, backend integration, database systems, and cloud deployment are stated areas of experience. Suggested preparation: Discuss interface contracts, failure handling, and how you would keep the integration reliable as the workflow changes.
How would you make an LLM deployment observable and cost-efficient at scale?
What to coverThe role calls for scalable production deployments with attention to performance, cost, and observability. Suggested preparation: Identify signals you would monitor, how you would investigate regressions, and the trade-offs you would consider when changing a workflow.
Where would caching help or hurt an agent workflow?
What to coverCaching strategies are explicitly included in the end-to-end design expectations. Suggested preparation: Compare latency and cost savings with the risk of stale context or results, and describe how you would decide what is safe to reuse.
When would you choose a multi-agent or multimodal design over a simpler workflow?
What to coverThe posting asks for experience with multimodal models or multi-agent system design. Suggested preparation: Explain a use case for one of these approaches, what added complexity it introduces, and how you would establish that it improves the outcome.
Behavioural practice
Tell me about a time you took an LLM application beyond a prototype.
What to coverThe posting distinguishes shipped product contributions from prototypes. Suggested preparation: Use a real situation, your actions to make the system production-ready, and the resulting product outcome or lessons learned.
Describe a time you worked across product, platform, and backend teams on an integration.
What to coverCross-functional delivery is an explicit part of the role. Suggested preparation: Give the situation, how you resolved differing constraints or ownership questions, and the result of the collaboration.
Tell me about a reliability problem you investigated in a production system.
What to coverThe role emphasizes reliable deployments and observability. Suggested preparation: Describe the situation and signals available, the troubleshooting actions you took, and the result without presenting a hypothetical incident as personal experience.
Describe a time evidence changed your approach to an AI feature.
What to coverThe posting calls for prompt iteration and evaluation against real-world usefulness, correctness, latency, and user experience. Suggested preparation: Explain the situation, what evidence you used and changed, and the observed result.
Tell me about a time you balanced product usefulness with user safety.
What to coverSafe, reliable user outcomes are a stated priority. Suggested preparation: Give a real situation, the trade-off and actions you took, and the result, including any remaining limitation.