Technical practice
Suggested practice: How would you design a RAG solution around enterprise data structures?
What to coverThe role calls for scalable RAG frameworks integrated with enterprise data. Explain how you would connect source data to retrieval and generation, then evaluate the trade-offs among retrieval quality, freshness, access controls and latency.
Suggested practice: How would you evaluate whether an LLM solution is effective?
What to coverThe posting assigns this role responsibility for LLM evaluation frameworks that guide product development. Describe task-specific measures, representative test cases and how results would inform a decision to improve, release or reconsider a solution.
Suggested practice: How would you maintain a trustworthy ground-truth dataset?
What to coverGround-truth dataset quality is an explicit responsibility. Discuss how you would define labels, check consistency and coverage, investigate disagreements and prevent evaluation data from becoming stale.
Suggested practice: When would you use prompting rather than fine-tuning an open-source LLM?
What to coverThe posting names open-source LLMs such as Llama 3 and Mixtral, along with prompt engineering and fine-tuning. Compare the approaches in terms of task fit, data needs, evaluation evidence and ongoing maintenance rather than assuming either is always preferable.
Suggested practice: How would you improve LLM inference performance?
What to coverInference optimization is a stated qualification. Explain how you would diagnose latency and resource use, test changes against output quality and choose an approach suitable for a production workload.
Suggested practice: How would you troubleshoot a production GenAI solution whose accuracy has declined?
What to coverThe role monitors production performance, reliability and accuracy and calls for observability and validation pipelines. Walk through signals you would inspect, how you would isolate changes in data, retrieval or model behavior, and how you would verify a fix.
Suggested practice: How would you build a scalable ML pipeline in Python?
What to coverThe posting calls for scalable ML pipelines and expert Python proficiency, citing PyTorch, Pandas and Scikit-learn as examples. Describe data and model validation, reproducible processing, testing and the trade-offs you would assess before selecting libraries.
Suggested practice: How could an ontology support an AI application built on complex enterprise data?
What to coverOntology and mapping real-world entities and relationships into a digital-twin framework are preferred, not required, qualifications. As preparation, explain how you would represent relationships, handle ambiguous mappings and assess whether the model improves an AI application's use of data.
Suggested practice: How would you diagnose a slow large-scale data-processing job?
What to coverBig-data performance optimization with Spark or PySpark is listed as preferred. As preparation, describe how you would identify a bottleneck, test a targeted change and check that the resulting data remains correct.
Suggested practice: When would an agentic architecture be justified?
What to coverMulti-step reasoning and integration with enterprise systems are preferred experience areas. As preparation, compare an agentic approach with a simpler workflow, including how you would validate intermediate steps and limit unreliable actions.
Behavioural practice
Suggested practice: Tell me about taking a GenAI or ML project from requirements to production.
What to coverThe role calls for end-to-end delivery in an agile, production-oriented setting. Use a real situation, your actions in defining scope and resolving delivery trade-offs, and the observed result; distinguish your contribution from the team's.
Suggested practice: Tell me about aligning product, engineering and business stakeholders on a technical approach.
What to coverThe posting emphasizes collaboration across these groups. Give a real situation, how you surfaced differing needs and reached a decision, and what resulted.
Suggested practice: Tell me about explaining an LLM evaluation finding to a nontechnical stakeholder.
What to coverThe role requires communicating complex concepts and using evaluation to guide product development. Describe the situation, how you explained the finding and its limitations, and the decision or outcome that followed.
Suggested practice: Tell me about improving code quality or architecture while remaining hands-on.
What to coverThe posting describes a technical-lead individual contributor responsible for code quality and architectural excellence. Use a real example to show the problem, the changes you personally drove and their observed effect on delivery or maintainability.
Suggested practice: Tell me about responding to a production reliability or accuracy issue under time pressure.
What to coverProduction oversight and the ability to work in a fast-paced, high-stakes environment are stated expectations. Describe the situation, how you prioritized investigation and communicated with others, and the result, including what you learned.