Technical practice
Designing Scalable RAG Architectures
What to coverExplain how you would architect a shared RAG service within an enterprise environment. Focus on the trade-offs between different vector database choices, retrieval strategies, and how to maintain data privacy and compliance with PDPA standards.
Orchestrating Agentic AI Workflows
What to coverDiscuss the architectural challenges of implementing agentic AI using frameworks like LangChain or LangGraph. Address how you manage state, handle tool-use reliability, and ensure these agents integrate securely with existing enterprise APIs.
Hybrid Cloud AI Deployment
What to coverDescribe your approach to deploying AI models across hybrid cloud and on-premise environments. Highlight how you ensure consistency in model serving, monitoring, and lifecycle management using tools like Kubeflow or Ray.
API-Driven AI Integration
What to coverHow do you design secure and scalable interfaces between LLM-based workflows and legacy IT or Network systems? Discuss the importance of API gateways, authentication, and rate limiting in an AI-first architecture.
Evaluating AI Tooling and Frameworks
What to coverWhen tasked with evaluating new AI platforms or tools like Portkey, what criteria do you prioritize? Suggestion: Focus on technical fit, interoperability with existing stacks, security, and long-term maintainability.
Model Lifecycle and Operations
What to coverExplain how you bridge the gap between AI engineering and production operations. Discuss how you implement model monitoring, versioning, and automated retraining pipelines to maintain performance over time.
Ensuring Security and Compliance in AI
What to coverHow do you embed governance and PDPA requirements into the design phase of an AI solution? Discuss the role of data masking, access controls, and auditability in enterprise-grade AI deployments.
Architecting for Telco-Scale Data
What to coverGiven the high-volume nature of telecommunications data, how do you design data ingestion pipelines that feed into AI models? Address the challenges of latency, data quality, and real-time processing requirements.
Behavioural practice
Bridging Technical and Business Stakeholders
What to coverDescribe a situation where you had to explain a complex AI architectural decision to non-technical stakeholders. How did you ensure they understood the business value and risks involved?
Leading a Cross-Functional Team
What to coverProvide an example of leading a small development team through an AI project. How did you manage technical disagreements and ensure the team remained aligned with the overall architectural vision?
Managing Technical Debt vs. Innovation
What to coverTell me about a time you had to balance the need for rapid prototyping with the requirement for long-term architectural stability. How did you decide which corners could be cut and which had to be robust?
Handling Project Ambiguity
What to coverDescribe a time you were tasked with a PoC for an emerging AI technology with limited documentation. How did you approach the evaluation process and communicate your findings to leadership?