Technical practice
How would you architect an LLM application from user interface to model and backend services?
What to coverThe role spans frontend experience, backend logic, models and production deployment. Suggested preparation: explain component boundaries, data flow, failure handling and how you would evaluate the architecture against user and business needs.
How would you design and evaluate a RAG system and its data pipeline?
What to coverThe qualifications call for RAG design patterns and data-pipeline experience. Suggested preparation: cover ingestion, retrieval, context selection and evidence-grounded evaluation, including what you would change when answers are inaccurate.
How would you improve prompts and context for a production AI application?
What to coverThe posting emphasizes prompt optimization, context engineering and resilient production systems. Suggested preparation: describe a repeatable evaluation approach, guardrails and trade-offs involving context size, token use and answer quality.
When would you use a generative agent system, and how would you coordinate its models and tools?
What to coverThe responsibilities include agent systems for complex tasks and multi-model coordination. Suggested preparation: explain orchestration, tool boundaries, failure recovery and how you would test whether agents improve on a simpler design.
How would you evaluate an LLM application for robustness, safety, fairness and hallucinations?
What to coverThe role explicitly calls for advanced evaluation across these risks. Suggested preparation: discuss representative test cases, measurable outcomes, review of failures and how findings would inform controls or model changes.
How would you decide between prompt changes and fine-tuning, and support training at scale?
What to coverThe posting covers fine-tuning foundation models and maintaining scalable infrastructure, including distributed training pipelines. Suggested preparation: compare expected gains, data needs and operational cost, then explain how you would validate and maintain the resulting pipeline.
How would you reduce token use and latency without sacrificing answer quality?
What to coverThe qualifications explicitly mention token utilization and latency optimization alongside model performance and accuracy. Suggested preparation: identify likely bottlenecks, compare optimization options and describe measurements that would reveal quality regressions.
How would you deploy and update an AI application using public-cloud services?
What to coverThe posting calls for public-cloud application services, AI capabilities and CI/CD practices. Suggested preparation: outline deployment boundaries, automated checks, release controls and how you would assess reliability after a change.
How would you diagnose a failure that appears only in production?
What to coverThe responsibilities include testing and production troubleshooting, while the qualifications mention tracing, logging and unit testing. Suggested preparation: explain how you would narrow the failure across application, retrieval, model and external integrations, then verify a fix.
What would you look for when reviewing code for an AI application?
What to coverThe role includes code reviews, engineering guidance and adherence to standards. Suggested preparation: cover testability, error handling, API integration, observability and whether changes preserve documented architecture and evaluation results.
Behavioural practice
Tell me about a time you guided an engineering team through a difficult technical decision.
What to coverThe posting includes team leadership, code reviews and guidance on improvements. Suggested preparation: use a real situation, your actions and the result, showing how you weighed alternatives and handled disagreement.
Describe a time you aligned an AI solution with different business and technical priorities.
What to coverThe role calls for collaboration with business leaders, engineers, architects and designers. Suggested preparation: give a real situation, explain how you translated competing objectives into a decision, and state the result.
Tell me about a production issue you helped resolve.
What to coverProduction troubleshooting is an explicit responsibility. Suggested preparation: describe the situation, your diagnostic and coordination actions, the result, and what changed to reduce recurrence.
Describe a time you raised a responsible-AI concern that affected a project decision.
What to coverThe posting emphasizes safety, fairness, robustness and hallucination risk. Suggested preparation: use a real example to explain the risk you identified, the evidence and actions you brought forward, and the outcome.
Tell me about a time you documented a complex system for others to maintain or extend.
What to coverThe role includes documenting architecture and methods for knowledge transfer. Suggested preparation: describe the audience and situation, what you documented, and the resulting effect on others' ability to work with the system.