New opportunity

Senior Site Reliability Engineer

Microsoft · Hyderabad, India

About this role

The Azure Specialized AI Infrastructure team is seeking a Senior Site Reliability Engineer to drive advancements in AI and support high-performance infrastructure for generative AI workloads. You will be responsible for the reliability, scalability, and security of AI infrastructure, including HPC and AI workloads. Key responsibilities include leading incident response and root cause analysis, optimizing performance across compute, storage, and networking (specifically GPUs and InfiniBand), and developing automation tools for deployment and monitoring in containerized environments. You will provide technical leadership, act as a customer advocate, and stay informed on emerging AI infrastructure trends. Required qualifications include a Master's degree with 2+ years of experience or a Bachelor's degree with 8+ years of experience in software, network, or systems engineering. Candidates must have 12+ years of professional software engineering experience, including 8+ years in service operations and reliability improvement, 5+ years in AI or cloud platform infrastructure, and 1+ years in incident management. Preferred qualifications include experience with large-scale distributed systems, supercomputers, and relevant certifications. This role requires passing a Microsoft Cloud Background Check and involves a hybrid work arrangement (3 days/week in-office).

For full details about this role, click “Apply on company site” to view the employer’s original posting.

Skills for this role

Site Reliability EngineeringAzureKubernetesDockerGPUsInfiniBandDistributed SystemsCloud InfrastructureIncident ManagementPerformance OptimizationInfrastructure Automation

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Get interview-ready for this role

A focused preparation guide, built around this job’s responsibilities and requirements.

✦ AI-generated guide
Preparation suggestions, not the employer’s actual interview questions. Always check the original posting for current requirements.
01

Understand the role

What matters most

  • AI Infrastructure Reliability and Scalability

    The core mandate is ensuring the stability and growth of high-performance infrastructure for generative AI. You must demonstrate expertise in managing large-scale distributed systems, specifically focusing on the unique demands of AI workloads that require high availability and seamless scaling.

  • Performance Optimization of Specialized Hardware

    You are expected to identify and resolve bottlenecks across compute, storage, and networking layers. This requires deep technical proficiency with GPUs and InfiniBand, as these are critical components for high-performance AI and HPC environments.

  • Infrastructure Automation and Tooling

    Developing and maintaining automation for deployment, monitoring, and predictive analysis is essential. You must be capable of building robust tools within containerized ecosystems like Kubernetes and Docker to manage complex AI infrastructure at scale.

  • Incident Management and Technical Leadership

    As a senior engineer, you will lead incident response and root cause analysis. You must provide technical guidance to cross-functional teams and act as a customer advocate to ensure service excellence for mission-critical AI services.

Likely challenges to think through

  • Managing High-Performance Hardware Bottlenecks

    Optimizing GPU and InfiniBand performance is significantly more complex than standard cloud infrastructure. Prepare by reviewing methodologies for diagnosing latency and throughput issues in high-bandwidth, low-latency networking environments.

  • Balancing Innovation with Operational Stability

    The role requires a 'start-up mindset' within a large-scale environment. You may face the challenge of implementing cutting-edge AI technologies while maintaining strict reliability standards. Prepare to discuss how you prioritize stability during rapid deployment cycles.

  • Complex Incident Resolution in Distributed Systems

    Debugging failures in large-scale AI clusters involves multiple layers of abstraction. Prepare by articulating your systematic approach to root cause analysis in distributed environments where hardware and software failures can be difficult to isolate.

03

Practice your answers

Technical practice

Optimizing GPU and InfiniBand Performance

What to coverExplain how you identify and resolve bottlenecks in high-performance AI infrastructure. Focus on metrics for GPU utilization, InfiniBand fabric congestion, and how you correlate these with application-level performance in distributed training workloads.

Scaling Kubernetes for AI Workloads

What to coverDescribe your approach to managing containerized AI environments at scale. Discuss strategies for resource scheduling, handling pod preemption, and ensuring high availability for stateful AI services within a Kubernetes cluster.

Root Cause Analysis in Distributed Systems

What to coverDetail your methodology for conducting a blameless post-mortem after a major service outage. Emphasize how you move from initial incident response to identifying systemic failures and implementing long-term reliability improvements.

Infrastructure Automation and Predictive Analysis

What to coverDiscuss how you design automation tools to manage large-scale cloud infrastructure. Explain how you incorporate predictive analysis into monitoring to proactively address potential failures before they impact service availability.

Managing Reliability for Generative AI

What to coverWhat unique reliability challenges do generative AI workloads present compared to traditional cloud services? Address considerations for compute-intensive tasks, long-running jobs, and the impact of hardware failures on model training.

Network Latency in HPC Environments

What to coverHow do you troubleshoot network latency issues in an InfiniBand-based HPC environment? Describe the tools and techniques you use to isolate issues between the application, the network fabric, and the underlying storage layer.

Security in AI Infrastructure

What to coverHow do you ensure the security of AI infrastructure while maintaining high performance? Discuss your approach to securing containerized environments, managing access to sensitive AI models, and implementing infrastructure-as-code security practices.

Cloud Platform Reliability Strategy

What to coverGiven your experience with Azure or similar cloud platforms, how do you balance the trade-offs between rapid feature deployment and system stability? Explain your strategy for implementing service level objectives (SLOs) and error budgets.

Behavioural practice

Leading Through Technical Ambiguity

What to coverDescribe a situation where you had to provide technical leadership on a complex AI infrastructure project with unclear requirements. Explain how you aligned cross-functional teams and defined a clear path forward.

Acting as a Customer Advocate

What to coverProvide an example of a time you advocated for a customer's needs when they conflicted with internal engineering priorities. How did you balance the customer's requirements for service excellence with the technical constraints of the platform?

Handling High-Pressure Incident Response

What to coverTell me about a time you led the response to a critical production incident. Describe your role in coordinating the team, communicating with stakeholders, and ensuring the service was restored while maintaining safety and accuracy.

Driving Innovation in Infrastructure

What to coverDescribe a time you identified an emerging technology or industry trend and successfully recommended its adoption to improve infrastructure reliability or performance. What was the process for evaluating the risk and impact?

02

Sharpen your knowledge

Topics to prepare

  • High-Performance AI Infrastructure Reliability

    Focus on the unique challenges of maintaining availability for generative AI workloads. Exercise: Review architectural patterns for managing large-scale GPU clusters and InfiniBand fabrics to identify common failure modes and mitigation strategies. This is directly relevant to the role's requirement for ensuring scalability and reliability of AI-specific hardware.

  • Incident Management in Distributed Systems

    Deepen understanding of root cause analysis (RCA) and incident response protocols for cloud-native environments. Exercise: Simulate a post-mortem analysis for a hypothetical outage in a containerized AI training cluster, focusing on identifying bottlenecks in compute or networking. This aligns with the requirement to lead incident response and continuous improvement.

Skills to revise

  • Performance Optimization for GPUs and InfiniBand

    Develop techniques for profiling and tuning high-performance networking and compute hardware. Exercise: Practice using monitoring tools to detect latency or throughput bottlenecks in a distributed system environment. This is essential for the role's focus on optimizing specialized AI hardware.

  • Infrastructure Automation with Kubernetes and Docker

    Build and maintain automation for containerized environments. Exercise: Create a script or CI/CD pipeline component that automates the deployment or monitoring of a containerized service. This directly supports the requirement to develop tools for managing AI infrastructure.

04

Your preparation checklist

  • Map your experience to AI infrastructure scale

    Prepare to discuss your 5+ years of experience in cloud or AI infrastructure, specifically focusing on how you managed large-scale distributed systems, supercomputers, or high-performance computing (HPC) environments.

  • Develop a case study on GPU and InfiniBand optimization

    Prepare a technical walkthrough detailing how you identified and resolved performance bottlenecks in compute, storage, or networking, with specific emphasis on GPU-accelerated workloads and InfiniBand interconnects.

  • Refine your incident management methodology

    Document your approach to leading incident response and root cause analysis (RCA) for complex cloud services, ensuring you can articulate how you minimize downtime and drive continuous reliability improvements.

  • Demonstrate automation in containerized environments

    Prepare examples of how you have developed and maintained automation tools for deployment, monitoring, and predictive analysis within Kubernetes and Docker ecosystems.

  • Prepare technical leadership and advocacy examples

    Identify instances where you provided technical guidance to cross-functional teams and acted as a customer advocate to improve service excellence and live site reliability.

  • Formulate strategic questions for the team

    Prepare thoughtful questions regarding the current challenges in scaling Azure's generative AI infrastructure, the team's approach to managing specialized hardware at scale, and how they balance innovation with operational stability.

AI-generated from the job information · Prepared Oct 17, 2026 (UTC)Useful preparation, not a guarantee of eligibility or an offer.

Availability last checked: 18 Oct 2026. Status can change after a check; confirm on the employer’s website. Report an issue · Our checking policy

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