Technical practice
How would you take an AI application from a rapid prototype to a high-scale production product?
What to coverThe role covers both rapid prototypes and enterprise-quality applications. Suggested answer: explain how you would validate usefulness early, then strengthen reliability, maintainability and performance before scaling.
How would you select and deploy a foundation model or LLM as a service?
What to coverThe posting assigns model selection and deployment to this role. Suggested answer: compare models against the workflow’s quality, latency and cost needs, and explain how you would test a choice before committing to it.
How would you evaluate whether prompt changes improve an LLM application?
What to coverThe role includes refining prompts and measuring model performance. Suggested answer: define task-specific test cases and success measures, compare results against a baseline, and check for regressions rather than relying on a few favorable examples.
When would you add memory, tools, guardrails or multiple agents to a model workflow?
What to coverThe posting names all four as ways to extend model capabilities. Suggested answer: describe the problem each could solve and weigh that benefit against added complexity, failure modes and evaluation effort.
How would you prepare datasets and capture domain knowledge for an AI application?
What to coverThe role involves acquiring, cleaning and synthesizing datasets with input from domain experts. Suggested answer: cover data quality checks, how you would resolve ambiguous domain rules, and how you would test whether the resulting data supports the intended task.
How would you choose among relational, non-relational and vector databases?
What to coverThe posting asks for familiarity with all three database types. Suggested answer: relate each choice to the data and access patterns, including structured transactions, flexible records and similarity search, without assuming every application needs all three.
How would you design the back end of an AI application using APIs, microservices or serverless functions?
What to coverThe role includes back-end development and building RESTful APIs, microservices and serverless functions. Suggested answer: explain service boundaries, API contracts and failure handling, then justify when a simpler design would be preferable.
How would you ship and operate an AI service in the cloud while managing cost?
What to coverThe posting covers cloud environments, containerization, CI/CD pipelines and performance-cost trade-offs. Suggested answer: discuss deployment checks, observability and rollback, plus how you would investigate latency or spending increases.
How would you diagnose a decline in a production LLM application's output quality?
What to coverThe role calls for maintaining applications, evaluating models and familiarity with MLOps. Suggested answer: compare recent outputs with a baseline and examine changes in prompts, models, data and surrounding workflows before deciding on a fix.
How would you decide whether to use an AI application framework or a deep-learning framework?
What to coverThe posting cites LangChain, LlamaIndex or Haystack for AI applications and TensorFlow or PyTorch for ML knowledge. Suggested answer: distinguish workflow integration from model-development needs, and explain when a framework adds value versus unnecessary abstraction.
Behavioural practice
Tell me about a time you moved an uncertain idea toward a working product.
What to coverThe role calls for comfort working from 0→1. Suggested answer: use a real situation/action/result example showing how you tested assumptions, set priorities and responded to what you learned.
Describe a time you balanced speed, quality and scope with cross-functional partners.
What to coverThe posting names collaboration with product managers, designers, data scientists, domain experts and customers. Suggested answer: explain the competing needs, your actions to agree on a plan, and the resulting decision or outcome.
Tell me about a time you communicated a technical risk or trade-off to business leaders.
What to coverThe role requires clear communication of status and challenges to leaders in India, the US and Europe. Suggested answer: give a real situation/action/result example showing how you made the implications understandable and what decision followed.
Describe an architectural decision you led when others held different views.
What to coverThe posting expects this engineer to lead architectural discussions and make technical decisions. Suggested answer: explain the alternatives, how you heard objections and reached a decision, and what the outcome showed.
Tell me about a practice you helped establish for a growing engineering team.
What to coverThe role includes helping establish team practices, processes and culture. Suggested answer: describe the need, your specific contribution and an observable result, including any adjustment you made after feedback.