Technical practice
Designing RAG Systems at Scale
What to coverExplain your approach to building RAG pipelines that handle high throughput while maintaining retrieval accuracy. Discuss how you manage vector database indexing, chunking strategies, and the trade-offs between latency and retrieval quality.
LLM Orchestration Strategies
What to coverDescribe the frameworks or patterns you use for orchestrating LLM workflows. Focus on how you handle state management, error handling, and tool-calling capabilities in production-grade agentic systems.
Data Quality for AI Pipelines
What to coverGiven the requirement for strong data-quality instincts, explain how you validate and clean large-scale datasets before they are used for LLM training or RAG. Suggestion: Prepare examples of how you detect data drift or bias in production pipelines.
Inference Optimization Techniques
What to coverDiscuss methods for reducing latency and cost when deploying LLMs at scale. Address techniques such as quantization, caching strategies, or model distillation that you have implemented in production environments.
Multi-Agent Architecture Design
What to coverExplain the challenges of coordinating multiple specialized agents to complete a complex task. Discuss how you manage inter-agent communication, conflict resolution, and task decomposition.
Integrating Sensor and Media Data
What to coverHow would you approach incorporating non-textual data like sensor or media streams into an AI system? Suggestion: Research how multimodal models or feature extraction pipelines can be integrated into existing LLM architectures.
Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) Implementation
What to coverDescribe how you design systems that incorporate human feedback to improve model performance or safety. Discuss the trade-offs between automated decision-making and human intervention points.
Robotics and Spatial Awareness (ROS/SLAM)
What to coverIf you have experience with ROS or SLAM, explain how these systems interface with AI agents for spatial reasoning. If you lack direct experience, discuss how you would approach learning these frameworks to support AI-driven robotics.
Behavioural practice
Mentoring Junior Engineers
What to coverDescribe a time you mentored a team member to improve their technical skills or output. Focus on how you balanced your own project responsibilities with the need to provide effective guidance.
Owning System Architecture
What to coverProvide an example of a time you were responsible for the end-to-end architecture of a production system. Explain how you made critical design decisions and how you ensured the system remained scalable and maintainable.
Handling Production Failures
What to coverTell me about a time a production AI system failed or performed unexpectedly. Describe your process for diagnosing the root cause, implementing a fix, and preventing future occurrences.
Navigating Ambiguity in AI Projects
What to coverDescribe a situation where you had to build an AI solution with unclear requirements or evolving technology. Explain how you managed stakeholder expectations and iterated on the solution to deliver value.