Technical practice
How would you design a scalable multi-agent workflow?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Explain how you would assign responsibilities to agents, coordinate their work, and define when the workflow is complete. Discuss trade-offs between adding specialized agents and keeping the system simpler.
How would you manage failures in agent orchestration?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Walk through how you would detect failed steps, prevent repeated actions, and recover or stop safely. Relate your approach to the posting’s responsibility for managing agent orchestration frameworks.
How would you build an end-to-end RAG pipeline?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Trace the path from ingested data through processing, retrieval, and LLM inference. Explain which stages you would inspect first if retrieved context did not support the answer.
How would you choose and assess embeddings for semantic search?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Explain how embeddings represent text for retrieval and how you would test whether relevant material is found. Discuss the trade-off between retrieval quality and processing cost without assuming a particular model.
What would you consider when using a vector database?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Describe how you would store and retrieve embeddings and keep them aligned with changing source data. Compare retrieval speed, relevance, and operational complexity as design considerations.
How would you evaluate and improve a RAG system?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Separate retrieval errors from generation errors, then describe how you would examine examples of each. Explain how changes to data processing, retrieval, or prompts could be evaluated rather than assumed to help.
How would you use prompts to guide an LLM within an agent workflow?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Explain how prompts can define an agent’s task, expected output, and boundaries. Discuss how you would test prompt changes for reliability across varied inputs.
How would you structure a Python-based AI workflow from ingestion to inference?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Describe how you would separate ingestion, processing, orchestration, and inference so each stage can be tested and changed. The posting specifies Python and relevant AI/ML libraries but does not name a required library beyond LangChain and LangGraph.
How would you use LangChain and LangGraph in an agentic system?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Explain the roles each could play in implementing the workflow and when an explicit graph of steps would be useful. Ground the answer in a concrete design, since the posting specifically requires experience with both.
How would you evaluate an emerging AI framework for integration?
What to coverSuggested preparation: Propose a small comparison against the existing workflow’s needs, such as orchestration fit, maintainability, and performance. Explain what evidence would justify integration rather than adopting a tool solely because it is new.
Behavioural practice
Tell me about a time you collaborated across functions to deliver an AI solution.
What to coverSuggested preparation: Set out the situation, the different teams’ needs, and the actions you took to align the work. State the result and what you learned about coordinating delivery.
Tell me about a difficult problem you diagnosed in an AI workflow.
What to coverSuggested preparation: Describe the symptoms and how you narrowed the issue to a particular stage or component. Explain your actions, the result, and how you verified the fix.
Tell me about a time you assessed a new AI tool or framework.
What to coverSuggested preparation: Explain the need that prompted the evaluation, the criteria you used, and your role in testing it. Give the resulting decision and its effect, whether or not the tool was adopted.
Tell me about a time you made a system-design trade-off.
What to coverSuggested preparation: Describe the constraints, the options you considered, and how you reached a decision. Explain the result, including any limitation you accepted or later revisited.
Tell me about a time you took an AI workflow from design toward deployment.
What to coverSuggested preparation: Identify your responsibilities across the stages you worked on and the obstacles you encountered. Describe your actions and the outcome without claiming ownership of stages you did not handle.