Technical practice
How would you structure and troubleshoot a production Python service for an ML feature?
What to coverThe posting calls for idiomatic Python, testing, packaging, async I/O and performance profiling. Suggested preparation: explain how you would isolate a bottleneck, decide whether async I/O helps, and test and package the change.
How would you choose between conventional ML and a transformer-based approach?
What to coverThe posting names supervised and unsupervised learning, deep learning and transformer architectures. Suggested preparation: compare approaches using the task, available data, evaluation criteria and deployment cost.
How would you design and evaluate a RAG workflow?
What to coverThe posting calls for retrieval pipelines and names Milvus and vector databases. Suggested preparation: cover indexing, retrieval quality, answer grounding and how you would diagnose errors at each stage.
How would you control an LLM agent that uses tools and memory?
What to coverThe posting specifies agentic systems, tool use, memory, evaluation loops and safety guardrails. Suggested preparation: discuss tool boundaries, what information to retain, failure handling and tests for unsafe or incorrect behavior.
When would a Neo4j knowledge graph improve semantic retrieval?
What to coverThe posting prefers knowledge-graph design and Neo4j schema modeling for retrieval and reasoning. Suggested preparation: explain how you would model entities and relationships, and compare graph traversal with vector retrieval for a defined question.
How would you fine-tune and deploy an LLM under resource constraints?
What to coverThe posting prefers production fine-tuning with LoRA or QLoRA, PEFT, quantization, evaluation and rollback. Suggested preparation: compare these techniques’ quality and cost trade-offs, and explain what evidence would justify deployment or rollback.
How would you evaluate a proposed ML or GenAI product change?
What to coverThe posting calls for model evaluation, experiments, A/B tests and error analysis. Suggested preparation: describe suitable offline and online measures, how you would examine failure cases, and how you would interpret conflicting results.
What would a model CI/CD and governance workflow need to protect?
What to coverThe posting specifies model CI/CD, testing, deployment and data/version governance. Suggested preparation: describe checks and version records that make a release reproducible, traceable and reversible.
How would you deploy an ML API on AWS and make it scalable?
What to coverThe posting names API design, AWS, containers, orchestration and infrastructure as code; Docker and Kubernetes also appear in its skills list. Suggested preparation: explain service boundaries, deployment choices and how you would test scaling and failure recovery.
How would you investigate rising latency or cost in a deployed model?
What to coverThe posting calls for observability and cost/performance optimization, and lists Prometheus. Suggested preparation: explain which service and model signals you would inspect, how you would locate the bottleneck, and how you would weigh cost against response quality and latency.
Behavioural practice
Tell me about a time you aligned a technical roadmap with product goals and delivery dates.
What to coverThe posting assigns roadmap ownership, sprint planning and stakeholder communication to this role. Suggested preparation: use a real situation, your prioritization and communication actions, and the resulting delivery or decision.
Describe a time you led through an ambiguous technical problem.
What to coverThe posting seeks technical leadership and prefers comfort with ambiguity and rapid iteration. Suggested preparation: give the situation, how you set direction and adjusted it as evidence emerged, and the result.
Give an example of improving another engineer’s work through a review or mentoring.
What to coverThe posting calls for mentoring and code and model reviews. Suggested preparation: describe the situation, specific feedback or support you provided, and the observable result without overstating your contribution.
Tell me about a cross-functional experiment that changed a product or model decision.
What to coverThe posting calls for collaboration with product, data and infrastructure teams on experiments and error analysis. Suggested preparation: explain the situation, how you coordinated the work and interpreted evidence, and what decision resulted.
Describe a production model issue you helped investigate.
What to coverThe posting covers deployment, monitoring, observability and error analysis. Suggested preparation: use a real situation, your actions to diagnose and communicate the issue, and the resulting fix or learning.