Technical practice
How would you design and deploy an AI voice agent?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Walk through how spoken input becomes an LLM response and spoken output, including how the agent handles unclear input. Discuss latency and how you would test the deployed interaction.
How would you manage context in a chat agent?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Explain how you would retain relevant conversation history without overwhelming the LLM with unnecessary context. Address how you would detect and handle an answer that does not meet the user's request.
When should an LLM agent take an action rather than just answer?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Describe how an agent could decide to use an available API, interpret its response and return a useful answer. Explain safeguards against inappropriate or repeated actions.
How would you improve a prompt that gives inconsistent results?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Show how you would define the task, constrain the output and compare prompt revisions against representative inputs. Discuss the trade-off between adding instructions and keeping prompts manageable.
How would you integrate an agent with a backend API?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Cover request and response validation, authentication, error handling and timeouts at a conceptual level. Explain how you would keep an API failure from becoming a misleading agent answer.
Where would retrieval-augmented generation help a chat agent?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Explain the basic retrieval and answer-generation flow, including how retrieved material provides context. Discuss what you would do when retrieval returns irrelevant or insufficient information.
Which NLP concepts matter when building voice or chat agents?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Discuss how recognizing user intent and resolving ambiguous language can affect an agent's response. Use a practical example to explain when the agent should ask a clarifying question.
How would you evaluate whether an AI agent is improving?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Define task-relevant checks for response quality, successful actions and failures using representative interactions. Explain why a prompt or model change should be assessed against more than a few favorable examples.
How would you investigate a slow agent interaction?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Break the interaction into components such as input handling, LLM calls and API integrations to locate the delay. Discuss how you would weigh speed against response quality before changing the design.
How would you structure a Python agent service for deployment and growth?
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Separate conversation handling, LLM calls and integrations so each can be tested and changed. Explain how you would approach concurrency and failure handling as usage increases, without assuming a particular framework.
Behavioural practice
Tell me about a time you delivered an AI agent or chatbot
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Use a real situation to describe the goal, your specific implementation decisions and the result. Explain how you determined whether the delivered agent met its intended use.
Tell me about a difficult agent failure you investigated
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Describe the observed problem, the steps you took to distinguish among prompt, model and integration causes, and the outcome. Include what you changed or monitored afterward.
Tell me about coordinating an API integration with others
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Give the situation, your role in agreeing on the interface and handling unexpected responses, and the result. Focus on a concrete example rather than a general description of teamwork.
Tell me about improving the performance of an AI system
What to coverPreparation suggestion: Explain the initial constraint, what you measured, the action you took and the observed result. Address any trade-off with answer quality or reliability.