Technical practice
Designing Scalable RAG Pipelines
What to coverExplain how you would architect a RAG pipeline to handle high-concurrency requests while maintaining low latency. Focus on the trade-offs between different vector database indexing strategies and how you optimize retrieval logic for accuracy and grounding.
Agentic Workflow Orchestration
What to coverDescribe your experience using frameworks like LangChain or LlamaIndex to build agentic workflows. Discuss how you manage state, tool selection, and error handling when an agent needs to perform multi-step tasks.
Asynchronous Backend Development with FastAPI
What to coverWhy is asynchronous programming critical for AI-integrated backend services? Provide an example of how you use FastAPI to handle non-blocking I/O operations when interacting with external LLM APIs.
Model Context Protocol (MCP) Implementation
What to coverHow does the Model Context Protocol improve interoperability in AI applications? Suggest how you would implement MCP to share context between disparate tools or services in a secure, production-ready environment.
AI Observability and Monitoring
What to coverWhat metrics are essential for monitoring LLM-based applications in production? Describe your approach to tracking performance, cost, and model drift, and how you would implement observability to debug agentic failures.
Prompt Engineering and Model Grounding
What to coverHow do you approach prompt engineering to ensure consistent, reliable outputs from LLMs? Discuss techniques for grounding model responses in retrieved data to minimize hallucinations in a fintech context.
Security in AI Workflows
What to coverWhat are the primary security risks when integrating LLM APIs into enterprise applications? Explain how you would implement guardrails, input validation, and data privacy measures to protect sensitive financial information.
AI-Assisted Development Workflows
What to coverHow have you integrated tools like Cursor or similar AI-assisted environments into your daily development process? Discuss how these tools impact code quality, velocity, and the management of technical debt.
Behavioural practice
Cross-Functional Collaboration
What to coverDescribe a time you had to translate complex AI technical requirements for a non-technical product or platform team. How did you ensure the final solution met business outcomes while remaining technically sound?
Handling Production Failures
What to coverTell me about a situation where an AI-integrated service failed in production. What steps did you take to diagnose the issue, mitigate the impact, and prevent recurrence in your pipeline?
Balancing Innovation and Reliability
What to coverProvide an example of a time you had to choose between implementing a cutting-edge AI feature and ensuring the stability of an existing production system. How did you weigh the trade-offs and communicate your decision?
Adapting to Rapidly Evolving AI Tools
What to coverThe AI landscape changes quickly; describe a time you had to learn and implement a new framework or protocol under a tight deadline. How did you validate that the new tool was suitable for a production-ready environment?